Showing posts with label art of problem solving. Show all posts
Showing posts with label art of problem solving. Show all posts

Monday, August 31, 2020

August 2020

Goodness! This was a stressful month. Frankly,  it flew by like a blur.

I taught four science classes during August. The first focused on the properties of air, the second focused on static electricity, the third focused on sound and the fourth focused on rockets.

For the properties of air, we spoke about matter. I demonstrated that air has weight and occupies space.

For static electricity we covered what matter is made out of: atoms. What atoms are made out of: protons, neutrons and electrons. We covered how electrons can leave the atom, and how free electrons can jump (shock). We talked how we can protect ourselves from static electricity: by using special clothes and boots, by touching metal when leaving a car, by being inside during a storm, or making ourselves into a small ball if we are outside. I demoed how charged balloon attracts another balloon, or pieces of paper, or pieces of salt and pepper, or dripping water, or a can of soda.

For sound: we build a popper, a whistle, a popsicle kazoo, a straw kazooa paper flute and noise makers with balloons. We talked about vibrations, how sound waves travel, how our ear works and how to protect it.

For the rockets we reviewed the forces that need to be overcome for a rocket to leave Earth. We made rubber rockets, balloon rockets, straw rockets, and skewer rockets.

We also benefited from some classes that we offered by other people working in my company. S. took an improvisation class, a painting class, a song writing class and a book club. B. took a Lego class. 

We also went on a week long vacation to Michigan. It was very pretty and we needed that vacation very much. Bryant Park is great. Haserot Park on the Old Mission Peninsula is possibly the only public park there. It is very pretty, and not busy on the weekends. The Empire Beach was my favorite in 2010 and 2014, but the beach portion has shrunk substantially. I am not sure why but I was unpleasantly surprised. I do not recommend it.

I starting reading a lot of books, and did not finish any. Grit, It's even worse than you think, So you want to talk about racism, Just Mercy(we also watched the film)(I recommend this TED talk by Bryan Stevenson), The New Jim Crow, Port Chicago 50, Stella by the Starlight, Bob. I need to read Roll of Thunder, Hear my cry and The Birchbark House.


We also continued to homeschool. We are somewhere a third of the way in 5th grade and 7th grade.

August 2020 Homeschool Update:

5th Grade:

Math: PreAlgebra Ch 1

English: IEW 10, 11, 12, EIW-Lessons 1-8, Novel - Front Desk

Portuguese: Simple Past Tense, Simple Present Tense, Lessons

7th Grade:

Math: Geometry-polygons, Competition Math - number theory, Counting & Probability - tricky counting and probability

English: IEW 6, 7 ; Novel - Lu, Hello Universe, Just Mercy

Portuguese: Simple Past Tense, Simple Present Tense, Lessons

Read Aloud: Ghost, Sitting Bull

Social Studies: Just Mercy (Movie)

Movie related to a book: The One and Only Ivan

Exercise: Bike, Basketball, Run, Swim, Hike


Here are our 5th and 7th grade curricula:

5th grade Curriculum:

Music: Daily Piano and Cello practice

Arts: Paper & Scissors recreation of battles

English Writing: IEW- Medieval History and Essentials in Writing 5

English Spelling: All About Spelling 5 & 6

Literature: One book a month (three novel studies - Old Yeller, The Giver, Hatchet), one month focused on non-fiction texts, one month focused on fiction short stories and poetry.

Math: AOPS Pre-algebra and Geometry

Portuguese: Brasileirinho, reading, Gramatica Ativa 1

Social Studies: focus on American history from perspectives of Native Americans and Immigrants, critical look on American history and traditional look on American history.

Science: We will focus on hands-on science using books such as:  Explore Gravity (Physics, Forensics, Blood Bullets and Bones,  Rocketry, Exploring the Solar System, Beyond the Solar System, The Apollo Missions, Scientists in the Field Series (The Manatee Scientist, Sea Turtle Scientist, Inside Biosphere 2, Eclipse Chaser, Mission to Pluto, The Mighty Mars Rovers, etc.)

PE: workouts at home, bike, play outside, basketball, swim, hike, walks

7th grade Curriculum:

Music: Daily Piano and Violin practice

Arts: Whatever she finds on the internet

English Writing: IEW- Modern History

English Spelling: All About Spelling 6 & 7

Literature: One book a month (three novel studies - Roll of Thunder Hear my Cry, The outsiders, The Westing Game), EIL 7

Math: AOPS Algebra, Geometry, Counting and Probability, Competition Math, ACM prep, and MathCounts prep

Portuguese: textbook, reading, Gramatica Ativa 1 & 2

Social Studies: focus on American history from perspectives of Native Americans and Immigrants, critical look on American history and traditional look on American history.

Science: We will focus on hands-on science (making observations, taking measurements and drawing conclusions)  using books such as:  Explore Gravity (Physics, Forensics, Blood Bullets and Bones,  Rocketry, Exploring the Solar System, Beyond the Solar System, The Apollo Missions, Scientists in the Field Series (The Manatee Scientist, Sea Turtle Scientist, Inside Biosphere 2, Eclipse Chaser, Mission to Pluto, The Mighty Mars Rovers, etc.). We have a subscription to MEL Chemistry and will follow the experiments for an introduction to chemistry.

PE: workouts at home, bike, play outside, basketball, swim, hike, walks

Thursday, November 1, 2018

October 2018

Math
5th Grade:
  • Pre-algebra, Art of Problem Solving-Number Theory, Chapter 3
  • Beast Academy 5 - Factors, Multiples, Sequences
  • Art of Problem Solving - Making lists








3rd Grade:

  • Beast Academy 3 - Parameter and Area, Area
  • Beast Academy 4 - Parameter and Area
  • Addition and Subtraction - busy work










Squares-Shapes in Nature and Science: This book we will use over the course of the school year as we encounter each shape. Both kids know the axioms for triangle congruency and we will use the knowledge to prove some of the statements in the book.

The book has a lot of references to cultures and civilizations from the past which we will discuss in some depth as we encounter them.








English

5th Grade:



  • Secret Coders, the entire series: teaches some of the basic concepts in Computer Science Programming Languages in an entertaining comic format.
  • Roller Girl - great book about bullying, peer pressure, peer support, family support, resilience, and love for what one does. It is tough to be a young person, but toughness builds great individuals and leaders. 
  • The potato chip puzzles - this is just a clever book
  • Her choice - she read books from the Pegasus series by Kate O'Hearn
  • Writing Without Tears-Cursive, 3rd grade

3rd Grade:





  • Flat Stanley
  • Esio Trot
  • All About Reading - Level 4
  • Writing Without Tears-Cursive, 3rd grade





Portuguese


  • Meu avo africano
  • Extraordinario














Music


  • Dance classes - twice a week
  • Piano classes - once a week
  • Violin classes - once a week
  • Halloween concert at B&N


Events


  • October 5 - our friends' daughter married
  • Birthdays 
  • Halloween

Read Alouds


The theme this month was Tolerance and Resistance to injustice. 

We talked about the established descendants of immigrants being intolerant, hateful and discriminating towards incoming immigrants.
We talked about the sacrifices, the hardships and the surprising joys experienced by the new immigrants. I also dared to compare and contrast how my family's coming to the US was similar and different. I also did not shy away from reminding the kids that while we were focused on the arrivals at the east, similar behaviors were exhibited in the south and in the west.

Along these lines of hatred, intolerance towards minorities and, in general, little known groups I switched the narrative to a safer, age-appropriate discussion of the Holocaust and Hitler's agenda. We began with Benno, the observation from the outside of the madness that is happening on the inside. We moved on to the resistance. While a minority the fact that it existed is inspirational and a source of hope for any adversity that humanity could face in the future. For adults I recommend that book "Irene's children"
  • Jars of Hope
  • The Whispering Town
  • Benno and the Night of Broken Glass
  • Immigrant Kids
  • If Your Name was Changed at Ellis Island
Science

  • Optics
    • Light travels in straight line
    • Light has components, make a rainbow
    • Camera obscura
    • Color, reflection off objects
    • Reflection off a flat mirror, think about the object
    • Refraction - coin in a cup with water; broken straw in rainbow jar
    • Wave nature of light with laser
    • Nature of waves: throw stones in pond and observe interference and reflection
  • Chemistry
    • Secret Message written with baking soda and revealed with vinegar